首页|基于视觉SLAM的市政管道清淤机器人目标识别研究

基于视觉SLAM的市政管道清淤机器人目标识别研究

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随着城市化进程的加速,市政管道清淤工作的需求日益增长.为提高清淤效率并降低人工成本,致力于开发一款基于视觉SLAM技术的市政管道清淤机器人.该机器人能通过深度学习和计算机视觉技术,自动识别管道内部的障碍物、淤泥和其他异物.视觉SLAM技术使机器人能通过视觉传感器实现自主定位和地图构建,为后续的目标识别和清淤作业打下基础.详细介绍了机器人系统的构成、视觉SLAM的实现方法以及目标识别的算法框架.所提目标识别方法包括图像预处理、特征提取、目标检测和识别等步骤,能够准确识别管道中的障碍物,实现自主避障和清淤作业.结果表明,该机器人具有良好的清淤效果和目标识别精度,为市政管道清淤工作提供了新的解决方案.
Research on Target Recognition of Municipal Pipeline Dredging Robot Based on Visual SLAM
With the acceleration of the urbanization process,the demand of the municipal pipeline dredging work is increasing.In order to improve the dredging efficiency and reduce the labor cost,this study is committed to develop a municipal pipeline dredging robot based on visual SLAM technology.The robot can enable the automatic identification of obstacles,silt and other foreign bodies inside pipes through deep learning and computer vision technology.Visual SLAM technology enables robots to achieve autonomous positioning and map construction through visual sensors,providing a basis for subsequent target recognition and dredging operations.This paper details the composition of robotic systems,the implementation of visual SLAM,and the algorithmic framework for target recognition.The target recognition method proposed in this paper includes the steps of image preprocessing,feature extraction,target detection and recognition,which can accurately identify the obstacles in the pipeline and realize autonomous obstacle avoidance and dredging operations.The results show that the robot has good dredging effect and target recognition accuracy,which provides a new solution for the municipal pipeline dredging work.

visual SLAMtarget recognitionautonomous navigation

王峰、杨柳湘子

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湖南生物机电职业技术学院,湖南 长沙 410126

视觉SLAM 目标识别 自主导航

湖南省教育厅科学研究项目

21C1260

2024

自动化应用
重庆西南信息有限公司

自动化应用

影响因子:0.156
ISSN:1674-778X
年,卷(期):2024.65(13)