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热电联产系统工业供汽方案对比研究

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随着工业发展和城市化进程的加快,工业和居民的供暖需求和电力需求一直保持稳定增长的趋势.热电联产机组(CHP)是提高能源利用效率和减少空气污染的重要手段,其原有的设计参数无法满足日益增加的工业供汽负荷需求,因此需要对其进行扩容改造.针对河北某2×350 MW热电联产系统,提出3种不同的扩容改造方案(高低旁路改造方案、高压蒸汽抽引方案、抽引同时再热器喷水方案),并对比分析3种方案的工业供汽能力及能耗特性.结果表明,高低旁路改造方案对机组工业供汽能力的提高程度最大,抽引同时再热器喷水方案次之,高压蒸汽抽引方案的提高程度最小;而高压蒸汽抽引方案中的排能耗增加最少,经济性最优,抽引同时再热器喷水方案次之,高低旁路改造方案能耗最高,损失最大.
Comparative Study on Industrial Steam Supply Schemes for Cogeneration Systems
With the acceleration of industrial development and urbanization,the heating and electricity demands of industry and residents have maintained a stable growth trend.Cogeneration units(CHP)are an important means of improving energy efficiency and reducing air pollution.Their original design parameters cannot meet the increasing demand for industrial steam supply,so they need to be expanded and renovated.Three different expansion and renovation plans are proposed for a 2×350 MW cogeneration system in Hebei Province,including high and low bypass renovation plans,high-pressure steam extraction plans,and simultaneous reheater water spraying plans.The industrial steam supply capacity and energy consumption characteristics of the three plans are compared and analyzed.The results show that the high and low bypass renovation scheme has the greatest improvement in the industrial steam supply capacity of the unit,followed by the simultaneous extraction and reheater spraying scheme,and the high-pressure steam extraction scheme has the smallest improvement.The high-pressure steam extraction scheme has the least increase in exhaust energy consumption and the best economy,followed by the simultaneous extraction and reheater spraying scheme.The high and low bypass transformation scheme has the highest energy consumption and the greatest loss.

cogenerationindustrial steam supplysteam turbine

王名杨

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国能粤电台山发电有限公司,广东 江门 529000

热电联产 工业供汽 汽轮机

2024

自动化应用
重庆西南信息有限公司

自动化应用

影响因子:0.156
ISSN:1674-778X
年,卷(期):2024.65(18)