首页|基于圆柱梁的多向驰振风能采集器仿真分析

基于圆柱梁的多向驰振风能采集器仿真分析

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为了实现多向风能的采集,提出一种基于压电圆管和末端钝体的驰振风能采集器.通过多物理场耦合仿真分析了采集器模态以及压电圆管输出性能与振动频率、电阻及激振力的关系;模态及输出特性仿真结果显示,方柱钝体采集器的一阶和二阶固有频率均为14.26 Hz,工作在固有频率附近时可获得较高输出;存在最优负载电阻,为3.16 MΩ;压电圆管输出电压随激振力的增加而增加.方柱钝体的二维流场仿真结果显示,在各角度下,方柱结构均能受到相应横向气动力作用,实现多向风能的转换.三维流固耦合仿真分析结果显示,由于圆柱梁的对称特性,采集器受到二维平面不同方向风作用时均能产生振荡,验证了采集器的多向性能.
Simulation and Analysis of Multidirectional galloping Wind Energy Collector Based on Cylindrical Beam
To achieve multi-directional wind energy collection,a galloping wind energy collector based on piezoelectric circular tubes and blunt end bodies is proposed.The relationship between the mode of the collector and the output performance of the piezoe-lectric circular tube and the vibration frequency,resistance,and excitation force is analyzed through multi-physical field coupling simulation.The simulation results show that the first and second order natural frequencies of the square column blunt body collector are 14.26Hz,and higher output can be obtained when operating near the natural frequency.There is an optimal load resistance of 3.16MΩ.The output voltage of piezoelectric circular tube increases with the increase of excitation force.The two-dimensional flow field simulation results of a square cylindrical blunt body show that the square cylindrical structure can be subjected to corresponding lateral aerodynamic forces at various angles,realizing the conversion of multi-directional wind energy.The three-dimensional fluid-structure coupling simulation analysis results show that due to the symmetrical characteristics of the cylindrical beam,the collector can generate oscillations when subjected to two-dimensional plane wind in different directions,verifying the multidirectional performance of the collector.

piezoelectric circular tubecylindrical beamswind energy collectormultidirectional wind energy

辛明勇、江雪玲、徐长宝、王宇、鲁彩江

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贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院,贵阳 550005

西南交通大学机械工程学院,成都 610031

压电圆管 圆柱梁 风能采集器 多向风能

贵州电网有限责任公司科技项目国家自然科学基金四川省杰出青年科技人才项目贵州省科技创新人才技术团队项目

GZKJXM 20220045521755192020JDJQ0038黔科合平台人才[2020]5015

2024

自动化与仪器仪表
重庆工业自动化仪表研究所,重庆市自动化与仪器仪表学会

自动化与仪器仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1001-9227
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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