首页|基于群智能优化算法与MATLAB仿真的高温炉模糊PID温度控制系统设计

基于群智能优化算法与MATLAB仿真的高温炉模糊PID温度控制系统设计

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针对高炉燃烧器温度控制问题,提出一种PSO-模糊PID的温度控制方法.首先,对模糊PID控制方法进行了研究与探讨;然后,在模糊PID控制方法的基础上,引入粒子群优化算法对PID参数进行优化;最后通过对比实验验证提出方法的有效性与可行性.测试结果表明:粒子群优化算法能够对模糊PID控制系统进行优化,且经过粒子群优化算法优化后的模糊PID控制系统进入稳态所需的时间大大减少,超调幅度达到最低,且在整个控制过程中没有出现震荡情况.可知设计温度控制方法具有可行性和有效性,且响应速度快、稳定性高,能够实现提高温度控制系统自适应能力的目的,继而实现对高炉燃烧器温度进行调节与控制.
Design of Fuzzy PID Temperature Control System for High Temperature Furnace Based on Group Intelligence Optimization Algorithm and MATLAB Simulation
A fuzzy PID temperature control method based on swarm intelligence optimization algorithm and MATLAB simulation is proposed for temperature control of blast furnace burners.The aim is to improve the adaptive ability of blast furnace burner tempera-ture control and achieve the purpose of adjusting and controlling the temperature of blast furnace burners.Firstly,the fuzzy PID con-trol method was studied and discussed;Then,based on the fuzzy PID control method,the particle swarm optimization algorithm is in-troduced to optimize the PID parameters;Finally,the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method were verified through com-parative experiments.The test results show that the particle swarm optimization algorithm can optimize the fuzzy PID control system,and the time required for the fuzzy PID control system to enter steady state after being optimized by the particle swarm optimization al-gorithm is greatly reduced,the overshoot amplitude is minimized,and there is no oscillation during the entire control process.It can be seen that the temperature control method designed in this article is feasible and effective,with fast response speed and high stabili-ty.It can achieve the goal of improving the adaptive ability of the temperature control system,and then achieve the adjustment and control of the temperature of the blast furnace burner.

particle dwarm optimization algorithmPID control algorithmfuzzy control rulestemperature control

蔡晓燕

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武汉城市学院,武汉 430070

粒子群优化算法 PID控制算法 模糊控制规则 温度控制

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2017CYYBKY004

2024

自动化与仪器仪表
重庆工业自动化仪表研究所,重庆市自动化与仪器仪表学会

自动化与仪器仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1001-9227
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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