首页|基于人工智能的电商物流配送分拣机器人控制系统设计

基于人工智能的电商物流配送分拣机器人控制系统设计

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为了提升机器人控制效果与分拣能力,设计基于人工智能的电商物流配送分拣机器人控制系统.主控软件中导航子系统,利用同时定位与地图构建技术结合扩展卡尔曼滤波算法,构建电商物流仓库的环境地图,估计分拣机器人在地图上的位姿,实现分拣机器人在电商物流仓库内的导航;控制子系统中底盘运行控制器,利用线性控制算法,得到左右底盘驱动电机的速度控制量,完成分拣机器人在环境地图内的行进控制;机械臂运动控制器,利用径向基函数神经网络算法,逼近与补偿分拣机器人机械臂的不确定性,得到分拣机器人机械臂的总控制律,完成机械臂包裹抓取与分拣控制;通过监控终端实时查看分拣机器人的控制效果.实验证明:该系统可有效构建电商物流仓库的环境地图;该系统可有效实现分拣机器人底盘行进控制与机械臂控制;该系统控制后的底盘行进路线,可精准跟踪导航路线,且机械臂控制力矩并无抖振现象,说明该系统的控制效果较优.
Design of control system of e-commerce logistics distribution sorting robot based on artificial intelligence
The control system of e-commerce logistics distribution sorting robot based on artificial intelligence is designed to im-prove the control effect and sorting ability of the robot.The navigation subsystem in the main control software uses simultaneous posi-tioning and map construction technology combined with extended Kalman filter algorithm to build the environment map of the e-com-merce logistics warehouse,estimate the position and pose of the sorting robot on the map,and realize the navigation of the sorting ro-bot in the e-commerce logistics warehouse.The chassis operating controller in the control subsystem is used to obtain the speed con-trol quantity of the left and right chassis driving motor by using linear control algorithm to complete the travel control of the sorting ro-bot in the environment map.The motion controller of the robot arm approximates and compensates the uncertainty of the sorting robot arm by using radial basis function neural network algorithm,obtains the total control law of the sorting robot arm,and completes the parcel grabbing and sorting control of the robot arm.Check the control effect of sorting robot in real time through monitoring terminal.Experimental results show that the system can effectively construct the environment map of e-commerce logistics warehouse;The sys-tem can effectively realize the moving control of the sorting robot chassis and the robot arm control.The system can accurately track the navigation route after controlling the chassis route,and the control moment of the robot arm has no buffering phenomenon,indica-ting that the control effect of the system is better.

artificial intelligencee-commerce logisticsdistribution and sortingrobotscontrol systemradial basis function

梁妮

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广西工业职业技术学院,南宁 530000

人工智能 电商物流 配送分拣 机器人 控制系统 径向基函数

2022年广西工业职业技术学院教学改革项目

GYKY2022012B

2024

自动化与仪器仪表
重庆工业自动化仪表研究所,重庆市自动化与仪器仪表学会

自动化与仪器仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1001-9227
年,卷(期):2024.(7)