首页|基于无人机&数字激光扫描技术的崇安寺步行街数字化改造建设方法研究

基于无人机&数字激光扫描技术的崇安寺步行街数字化改造建设方法研究

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阐述中建科工数字团队联合同济设计院数字团队,通过采用无人机倾斜摄影建模技术(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Aerial Photography),在无人机飞行平台上搭载云台摄像头与传感器,从五向(一正摄、四侧视)倾斜摄影原理对崇安寺步行街历史文化街区进行影像采集及数据收集,以获取高精度物方纹理物理信息,并通过对实地采集到的影像信息进行软件处理、数据融合以及三维建模的技术方式生成直观真实的数字化三维精细模型;联合团队同时运用站点式数字激光扫描技术开展历史文化街区的三维地理空间测绘工作,将建筑内部三维信息记录下来,包括墙体厚度,承重柱和梁位置,墙体开洞位置等多种信息[1].此工程目的是对历史文化街区进行数字资产保护,制作街区改造载体的三维数字信息,从而保障数字模型资产能够活化利用,为旧城街区改造保护,文化遗产数字载体存档、历史文化街区数字化智能改造技术的进一步研究打下基础.
Research on Digital Reconstruction and Construction Method of Chong'an Temple Pedestrian Street Based on UAV and Digital Laser Scanning Technology
This article elaborates on the digital team of China Construction Science and Engineering Corporation,in collaboration with the digital team of Tongji Design Institute,through the use of unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography modeling technology(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Aerial Photography),equipped with a pan tilt camera and sensor on the unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform,to collect images and data from the historical and cultural block of Chong'an Temple Pedestrian Street using the principle of five directional(one frontal and four side views)oblique photography,To obtain high-precision physical information of object tex-ture,and generate intuitive and realistic digital 3D fine models through software processing,data fusion,and 3D modeling techniques on the on-site collected image information;The joint team simultaneously utilized site-based digital laser scanning technology to carry out three-dimensional geographic spatial mapping of historical and cultural blocks,recording three-dimensional information inside the building,including wall thickness,load-bearing column and beam positions,wall opening positions,and other information[1].The purpose of this project is to protect the digital assets of historical and cultural blocks,create three-dimensional digital information for the transformation carrier of the blocks,and ensure the activation and utilization of digital model assets,laying the foundation for the transformation and protection of old city blocks,the archiving of cultural heritage digital carriers,and further research on digital intel-ligent transformation technology of historical and cultural blocks.

drone tilt photography3D laser scanningintelligent renovation of historical blocks

李可军、陈明玲、赖坚

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中建科工集团有限公司,上海 201112

同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司,上海 200092

无人机 倾斜摄影 三维激光扫描 智能改造 历史街区

同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司横向课题项目

2021KY24

2024

自动化与仪器仪表
重庆工业自动化仪表研究所,重庆市自动化与仪器仪表学会

自动化与仪器仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1001-9227
年,卷(期):2024.(8)