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纯铁类CH1T钢表面局部粗晶问题研究

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纯铁类线材在拉拔过程中出现凹坑和麻点缺陷的根本原因是其表面存在局部粗晶,为探索局部粗晶产生的根本原因,利用电阻恒温加热炉模拟不同加热温度(900~1 200 ℃)和加热时间(60~360 min)条件下,纯铁类CH1T钢晶粒的演变规律,获得晶粒异常长大的临界条件并加以控制.实验结果表明:当加热温度低于1 200 ℃时,CH1T钢的晶粒度随加热温度提高和加热时间的延长会经历快速下降、平稳、再下降3个阶段.当加热温度为1 200 ℃、延长加热时间至360 min时,由于二次再结晶作用会出现局部晶粒细化现象.
Research on local coarse grains on the surface of pure iron CH1T steel
The fundamental reason for the occurrence of pits and pitting defects in pure iron wire during the drawing process is the presence of local coarse grains on its surface.To explore the root cause of local coarse grain formation,a resistance constant tem-perature heating furnace was used to simulate the evolution of pure iron CH1T steel grains under different heating temperatures(900-1 200 ℃)and heating times(60-360 min),and the critical conditions for abnormal grain growth were obtained and con-trolled.The experimental results show that when the heating temperature is below 1 200 ℃,the grain size of pure iron CH1T steel will undergo three stages of rapid decrease,steady decrease,and further decrease with the increase of heating temperature and heating time.When the heating temperature is 1 200 ℃ and the heating time is extended to 360 minutes,local grain refine-ment will occur due to secondary recrystallization.

pure iron CH1T steelheating temperatureheating timelocal coarse grain

张旭、巩延杰、薛正国、崔彦文、王丽虎

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邢台钢铁有限责任公司线材厂,河北 邢台 054027

纯铁类CH1T钢 加热温度 加热时间 局部粗晶

2024

轧钢
中国钢研科技集团有限公司

轧钢

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.881
ISSN:1003-9996
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)