Theoretical Construction and Path Improvement of Risk Prevention Principle Applicable to Carbon Capture and Storage Technology
Emerging technologies,such as carbon capture and sequestration,are surprisingly powerful in tackling climate change,but they are highly uncertain."Decision-making in the unknown"has become a true portrayal of government regulatory technology risks.How to encourage the development of carbon capture and carbon storage technology and help realize the"dual carbon goal",while dealing with the ensuing risks and challenges and safety demands,is not only the obligation that China must shoulder,but also the inherent requirement of responding to the public's expectations.As an important measure to deal with climate change,the principle of risk prevention comes into being provides the legal and legitimate basis for technical risk regulation,and has important practical significance for the realization of carbon capture and carbon neutrality.Therefore,the risk prevention principle should follow the weak risk prevention concept in the technical regulation,highlight the multiple value demands of order,justice and efficiency,and realize the balance between scientific rationality and social rationality.On this basis,through the comprehensive application of multiple means,open risk decision-making structure,strengthen the dynamic debugging of risk management,with the prevention of environmental administrative public interest litigation as the guarantee,the risk prevention principle is integrated into the carbon capture and carbon sequestration technology risk regulation.
carbon capture and storage technologyrisk prevention principlerisk decision making