Theoretical Logic and Practical Exploration of the Eco-environment Oriented Development(EOD)Mode
Based on the theoretical origins of Eco-environment Oriented Development(EOD)mode,this paper systematically clarifies the theoretical logic and practical exploration of the EOD mode in China.The EOD mode takes the combination of the international"ecology oriented"development principle and the marketized Payments for Ecosystem Services(PES)mechanism as its theoretical source,whose theoretical framework includes the Payments for Ecosystem Services,the Henry George's Theorem,and the Public Choice Theory.The Chinese EOD mode is characterized by①being organized as a project;②taking business as the subject;③matching the fat and the thin and ④feeding back to ecology.The core logic is to form a closed value chain with ecological resources to support industrial development and industrial income to feed ecological restoration,that is,the transformation and feeding of the value of ecological products.In the era of building the ecological civilization,the Chinese EOD mode is an innovative practical exploration,which not only alleviates the financial pressure of local governments for the ecological and environmental protection,but also provides a potentially valuable approach for the realization of the"Green is Gold"transformation.
EOD modeecology orientationpayments for ecosystem servicesecological feedback