Innovation Demands of Investment and Financing Modes for Eco-environment Oriented Development(EOD)
Eco-environment Oriented Development mode is an important means to solve the traditional ecological management project with strong public welfare and poor economic benefits.This study summarizes the characteristics and application cases of"EOD+PPP"mode,investor+EPC mode,ABO mode,special government bonds and innovative lending mode,and analyzes the applicable conditions of each mode from the perspective of local government debt.It is believed that the difficulties in the operation of EOD mode include:long industry cultivation cycle and uncertainty of investment return;the existence of many risk factors in development and the lack of standardized institutional system;the lack of motivation of financial institutions,and the insufficient construction of supporting investment and financing appraisal system.Finally,it puts forward policy suggestions for EOD mode innovation,providing ideas for improving EOD investment and financing mode innovation through the integrated implementation of related industries,synergistic eco-value realization mechanism,strengthened risk control and assessment,and standardized application of investment and financing modes.
ecological orientationEODecological civilizationinvestment and financing
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