宁夏12320卫生热线公众艾滋病知识知晓率电话调查报告
Report on awareness rate of HIV/AIDS among general population in Ningxia by 12320 health hot line
杨文煜 1宋玲 1王学琴 1韩京娣 1雷萍萍1
作者信息
- 1. 宁夏疾病预防控制中心,银川750004
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解宁夏公众艾滋病防治知识的知晓情况,为制定艾滋病防治宣传教育方法和重点教育内容提供依据.方法 采用分层随机抽样的方法,对宁夏五市528名手机与座机用户进行艾滋病防治知识、态度电话调查；采用SPSS软件进行数据分析.结果 宁夏公众艾滋病防治知识总知晓率为61.55％(325/528);城市居民艾滋病防治知识总知晓率为75.63％(239/316),农村居民仅为40.57％(86/212),对蚊虫叮咬传播艾滋病存在错误认知的受访者占64.02％.结论 宁夏公众尤其是农村居民,对艾滋病防治知识知晓率不高,艾滋病的健康教育工作还有待深入开展.
Abstract
Objective To understand the status of HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge among general population in Ningxia and provide a basis for prevention and education of HIV/AIDS.Method A HIV/AIDS related telephone-questionnaire was conducted using stratified random sampling to interview general population in Ningxia,and a total of 528 subjects were recruited in this study.Chi-square Test was used for analyzing the data.Results The general awareness of HIV/AIDS among general population in Ningxia was 61.55 ％.The general awareness of HIV/AIDS among urban population was 75.63％ (239/316),and that among rural population was 40.6％ (86/212).There were 64.02％ of general population having error awareness of transmitting HIV/AIDS by mosquitoes.Conclusion Health education of HIV/AIDS should be enhanced in general population in Ningxia,especially in the rural residents.
关键词
公众/卫生热线/艾滋病防治知识/知晓率Key words
General population/Health hot line/HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge/Awareness rate引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据