首页|行为干预促进中国男男性行为者使用HIV暴露前预防用药的研究进展

行为干预促进中国男男性行为者使用HIV暴露前预防用药的研究进展

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MSM中HIV感染情况严峻,PrEP作为一种新型生物学HIV感染预防措施,已经被证明可有效降低高危人群的HIV感染风险,其安全性和有效性已经在多个国家的多项研究中得到证实.但是PrEP在中国并未得到广泛推广,在中国MSM中PrEP整体启用率水平较低,此外,PrEP的有效性也与服药依从性大大相关.当前中国关于促进PrEP启用与依从的干预措施仍缺乏系统化和理论指导,需要进一步探索并实践本土化且有针对性的行为干预策略,控制HIV在中国MSM中的传播.本文阐述了关于促进PrEP启用与依从的研究进展,并结合相关研究证据提出了促进PrEP在MSM中实施的对策,旨在为我国在MSM中推广PrEP提供依据.
Research progress of behavioral interventions promoting the use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men in China
HIV infection among men who have sex with men(MSM)is a serious issue.Pre-exposure prophylaxis(PrEP)is a new biological HIV prevention measure that has been proven to be effectively reduce the risk of HIV infection in high-risk populations.Multiple studies in several countries have confirmed its safety and effectiveness.However,PrEP has not been widely promoted in China,resulting in a relatively low overall utilization rate of PrEP among MSM.Furthermore,the efficacy of PrEP is highly dependent on medication compliance.Currently,interventions aimed at promoting the use and compliance of PrEP in China lack systematic and theoretical guidance.It is imperative to further investigate and implement localized and targeted behavioral intervention strategies,to control the spread of HIV among MSM in China.This study reviews research on promoting PrEP use and medication compliance,and proposes countermeasures to promote PrEP implementation among MSM based on relevant research evidence.The aim is provide a basis for promoting PrEP among MSM in China.

pre-exposure prophylaxis(PrEP)men who have sex with men(MSM)compliancereview

林浩、常春、史宇晖、施正丽、徐建楠、刘长萍、曹望楠

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北京大学公共卫生学院,北京 100191

艾滋病病毒暴露前预防 男男性行为者 依从 综述

北京大学医学部学科建设项目人才专项

BMU2022 RCZX032

2024

中国艾滋病性病
中国性病艾滋病防治协会

中国艾滋病性病

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.292
ISSN:1672-5662
年,卷(期):2024.30(1)
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