Progress of research on the application of dynamic model in AIDS prevention and control
HIV/AIDS prevention and control is currently facing a number of new challenges,including the emergence of HIV co-infections and drug-resistant HIV strains,along with the distinctive and covert nature of high-risk HIV populations.As a complement to traditional HIV/AIDS prevention and control research,dynamic models have received considerable attention.These models elucidate the mechanisms of HIV infection within individuals,enhance understanding of the dynamic physiological changes during the course of HIV infection,and explore methods to limit HIV spread.Furthermore,they can simulate the epidemiologic dynamics of HIV within populations,enabling predictions of disease transmission trends and the validation of the effectiveness and efficiency of intervention strategies.This article provides a critical review of the application of dynamic models in the study of HIV/AIDS,focusing on the three main facets,describing the characteristics of the mechanisms and attempting to summarize their advantages and limitations.In doing so,it aims to provide a reference and foundation for further research and prevention of HIV/AIDS.