摘要
艾滋病是全球重要的公共卫生问题,HIV/AIDS患者cART服药依从性对于艾滋病防治和患者生存都至关重要.近年来,数字化技术在医疗卫生领域中应用日渐广泛,个性化、数据易于保存和访问等优点使其成为有潜力的应用工具,利用数字化技术提升HIV/AIDS患者服药依从性成为艾滋病防治相关研究的新课题.数字化技术是集计算、设计、网络通讯、信息管理等多领域知识于一体的计算机辅助技术,可由多种终端技术形式呈现.本文将对数字化技术在提升HIV/AIDS患者服药依从性中的依从性教育、随访监测和干预应用研究进展进行综述.
Abstract
HIV/AIDS represents a significant global public health concern,and the adherence to medication among HIV/AIDS patients who are undergoing combination antiretroviral therapy(cART)is of paramount importance for the effective management of the disease and the survival of the patient.In recent years,digital technology has been widely applied in the healthcare field.Its advantages,such as personalization,ease of data storage and access,make it a promising tool.Leveraging digital technology to enhance medication adherence among HIV/AIDS patients has become a new focus in AIDS prevention and treatment research.Digital technology is a computer-aided technology that integrates knowledge from various fields,including computing,design,network communication,and information management.It can be presented in various forms using multiple terminal technologies.This article provides a review of the research progress on the application of digital technology in enhancing medication adherence among HIV/AIDS patients,focusing on adherence education,follow-up monitoring,and intervention.