首页|衣壳抑制剂Lenacapavir研究进展

衣壳抑制剂Lenacapavir研究进展

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近年来,新型cART药物显著提高了HIV感染者的治疗体验,长效药物更是其中令人瞩目的焦点.衣壳抑制剂是一种全新作用机制的药物,Lenacapavir(LEN)是其中最突出的代表.LEN在HIV感染治疗领域已覆盖初治患者、病毒学抑制下转换的患者及高度耐药的患者,疗效显著.在HIV暴露前预防,LEN作为100%预防HIV感染的药物,它的保护效率极高.本文将从LEN的作用机制、药代动力学、相关研究、耐药特征和患者自报告结局等方面,回顾它的最新数据,并展望其未来.
Research progress on Lenacapavir:a capsid inhibitor
New combined antiretroviral therapy drugs have significantly improved the treatment experience for people living with HIV,with a particular focus on long-acting drugs in recent years.Capsid inhibitors represent a new class of drugs with a unique mechanism of action,of which Lenacapavir(LEN)is a key example.LEN has demonstrated remarkable efficacy in a variety of patient populations,including treatment-naive patients,patients switching therapy while virologically suppressed,and patients with multidrug-resistant HIV.In HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis(PrEP),LEN shows exceptionally high protection,offering 100%prevention of HIV infection.This article reviews the latest data on LEN,including its mechanism of action,pharmacokinetics,related studies,resistance characteristics and patient-reported outcomes,and explores its future prospects.

HIV-1long-term injectioncapsid inhibitor

唐玉梅、龙书静、喻程成、郑芳

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南华大学衡阳医学院长沙市第一医院研究生协作培养基地,湖南衡阳 421001

1型艾滋病病毒 长效注射 衣壳抑制剂

2024

中国艾滋病性病
中国性病艾滋病防治协会

中国艾滋病性病

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.292
ISSN:1672-5662
年,卷(期):2024.30(11)