首页|血浆EB病毒DNA检测在鼻咽癌中的应用进展

血浆EB病毒DNA检测在鼻咽癌中的应用进展

The application of detection of plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

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EB病毒(Epstein-Barr virus,EBV)与鼻咽癌的发生、发展密切相关,采用PCR方法对鼻咽癌患者不同阶段的血浆EB病毒DNA (EBV DNA)进行定量检测可有效评估患者对治疗的反应,预测复发、转移的风险,治疗前的EBV DNA基线浓度与肿瘤负荷密切相关,而治疗后的EBV DNA含量与肿瘤复发转移关系更密切.EBV DNA定量检测有望成为一种新的肿瘤预后指标.本文就鼻咽癌患者不同时期的EBV DNA水平在诊断、分期、疗效评估和预后预测中的应用进行综述.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is closely related to the occurrence and development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The quantitative detection of Epstein-Barr virus DNA (EBV DNA) in plasma from the patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based strategies can effectively evaluate the response to treatments and predict the risk of recurrence and metastasis. The pre-treatment EBV DNA base line is in accordance with the tumor load, and the post-treatment EBV DNA levels can predict the recurrence and metastasis of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma. It would be a new tumor-maker. This article briefly reviewed the application of plasma EBV DNA from different phases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in the diagnosis, evaluation, monitoring and prognosis-prediction.

Nasopharyngeal carcinomaEpstein-Barr virusPrognosis

黄爽、管西寅、应红梅

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复旦大学附属肿瘤医院放疗科,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海200032

鼻咽癌 EB病毒DNA 预后

2012

中国癌症杂志
复旦大学附属肿瘤医院

中国癌症杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.015
ISSN:1007-3639
年,卷(期):2012.22(3)
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