21世纪以来胃癌治疗进展及未来展望
Progress and prospects of gastric cancer treatment in the 21st century
许永虎 1徐大志1
作者信息
- 1. 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院胃外1科,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海 200032
- 折叠
摘要
胃癌作为中国发病率及死亡率均位居前列的恶性肿瘤,具有异质性高、预后差等特点.进入21世纪,随着基因组学、腹腔镜微创技术、靶向治疗及免疫治疗的迅速发展,胃癌诊疗水平取得了长足进步.本文总结21世纪以来胃癌防治领域中的重要研究进展,并对未来进行展望,期待在胃癌早期筛查、诊断和精准治疗方面取得更大进步和突破,进一步提高患者的总生存率,将胃癌转变为可以控制的"慢性病".
Abstract
Gastric cancer,a malignant tumor with high morbidity and mortality in China,has characteristics such as high heterogeneity and poor prognosis.With the advent of the 21st century,significant progress has been made in gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment due to the rapid development of genomics,laparoscopic minimally invasive techniques,targeted therapy and immunotherapy.This article summarized the important research progress in the field of gastric cancer prevention and treatment since the 21st century,and looked forward to the future.We hope to make greater progress and breakthroughs in early screening,diagnosis and precise treatment of gastric cancer,further improve the overall survival rate of patients,and transform gastric cancer into a controllable"chronic disease".
关键词
胃癌/微创治疗/肿瘤分期/D2根治术/围手术期治疗/靶向治疗/免疫治疗/进展/展望Key words
Gastric cancer/Minimally invasive treatment/Tumor staging/D2 radical surgery/Perioperative treatment/Targeted therapy/Immunotherapy/Progress/Prospect引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024