Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in Central,Eastern,and South-eastern Asia

Mohammad Fereidouni ¹Dmitry A.Apanaskevich ²David B.Pecor ³Natalia Yu.Pshenichnaya ⁴Gulzhan N.Abuova ⁵Farida H.Tishkova ⁶Yekaterina Bumburidi ⁷Xiankun Zeng ⁸Jens H.Kuhn ⁹Maryam Keshtkar-Jahromi¹⁰

扫码查看

作者信息

1. Jahrom University of Medical Sciences,Jahrom,Fars Province,74148-46199,Iran
2. U.S.National Tick Collection,The James H.Oliver Jr.Institute for Coastal Plain Science,Georgia Southern University,Statesboro,GA 30458,USA;Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences,199034,St Petersburg,Russia
3. Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit,Department of Entomology,Smithsonian Institution,Suitland,MD 20746-2863,USA;One Health Branch,Walter Reed Army Institute of Research,Silver Spring,MD 20910,USA
4. Central Research Institute of Epidemiology,111123,Moscow,Russia
5. South Kazakhstan Medical Academy,Shymkent,160016,Kazakhstan
6. Tajik Science and Research Institute of Preventive Medicine,734025 Dushanbe,Tajikistan
7. Central Asian Office,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Almaty,050010,Kazakhstan
8. United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases,Fort Detrick,Frederick,MD 21702,USA
9. Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick,Division of Clinical Research,National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,National Institutes of Health,Frederick,MD 21702,USA
10. Division of Infectious Diseases,Department of Medicine,Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine,Baltimore,MD 21205,USA
折叠

Abstract

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever(CCHF),caused by Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus(CCHFV),is endemic in Africa,Asia,and Europe,but CCHF epidemiology and epizootiology is only rudimentarily defined for most regions.Here we summarize what is known about CCHF in Central,Eastern,and South-eastern Asia.Searching multiple international and country-specific databases using a One Health approach,we defined disease risk and burden through identification of CCHF cases,anti-CCHFV antibody prevalence,and CCHFV isolation from vector ticks.We identified 2313 CCHF cases that occurred in 1944-2021 in the three examined regions.Central Asian countries reported the majority of cases(2,026).In Eastern Asia,China was the only country that reported CCHF cases(287).In South-eastern Asia,no cases were reported.Next,we leveraged our previously established classification scheme to assign countries to five CCHF evidence levels.Six countries(China,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan,Turkmenistan,and Uzbekistan)were assigned to level 1 or level 2 based on CCHF case reports and the maturity of the countries'surveillance systems.Two countries(Mongolia and Myanmar)were assigned to level 3 due to evidence of CCHFV circulation in the absence of reported CCHF cases.Thirteen countries in Eastern and South-eastern Asia were categorized in levels 4 and 5 based on prevalence of CCHFV vector ticks.Collectively,this paper describes the past and present status of CCHF reporting to inform international and local public-health agencies to strengthen or establish CCHFV surveillance systems and address shortcomings.

Key words

Asia/Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever/Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus/Hyalomma/Tick

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

Laulima Government Solutions,LLC,prime contract with the U.S.National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases(NIAID)(HHSN272201800013C)

an employee of Tunnell Government Services(TGS)()

a subcontractor of Laulima Government Solutions,LLC(HHSN272201800013C)

出版年

2023

中国病毒学

中国科学院武汉病毒研究所，中国微生物学会

中国病毒学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心

影响因子：0.393

ISSN：1674-0769

参考文献量10

段落导航