摘要
目的：分析院前急救护理纠纷与职业性损害发生的风险因素。方法选择笔者医院2013年1月至2013年12月收治的2295例院前急救患者的临床资料，分析护理纠纷因素及构成比。对同期参与急救的33例护理人员进行职业性伤害因素分析。结果本研究组共发生急救护理纠纷有94例，发生率为4．1％。疾病或创伤本身因素所占比重最高（38．3％）。在职业性损害因素中，晕车、针刺损伤、传染病、身体性伤害和心理性伤害所占比例分别为90．9％、15．2％、9．1％、6．1％和6．1％。结论院前急救护理纠纷与职业性损害的风险因素较多，发生率也较高，应采取有效措施降低其发生率。
Abstract
Objective Risk factors on pre-hospital emergency care dispute and occupational injury were analyzed .Methods During January,2013 to December, 2012 in our hospital,the patient's clinical data of 2295 cases with pre-hospital emergency care were analyzed for dispute factors and proportions.And in the same peri-od,emergency nursing occupational injury factors of 33 cases were analyzed.Results There were 94 cases of dispute and the rate was 4.1%.Disease or trauma factor ac-counted for the most(38.3%).In the factors in occupational injury,the proportion of carsickness,acupuncture injury,infectious disease,physical injury and psychologi-cal harm was 90.9%,15.2%,9.1%,6.1% and 6.1%,respectively.Conclusion There are many pre -hospital emergency care disputes and occupational injury risk factors and the incidence is much higher.Therefore,effective measures should be taken to reduce the incidence.
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万方数据