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不同人工晶体植入术后白内障患者的视力满意度调查

The survey of patients'satisfaction of sight after implanted different intraocular lenses

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目的:调查植入不同人工晶体材料的白内障患者术后视力满意度,更好的为白内障手术提供参考。方法:对2000年至2010年于我院行白内障手术的347例白内障患者进行回访和问卷调查。了解白内障术后患者的术后视觉满意度和生活质量。结果:286人完成问卷调查,植入普通折叠人工晶体者79例,蓝光滤过人工晶体者79例,光变色人工晶体者80例,非球面人工晶体者58例,多焦点人工晶体者54例。植入多焦点人工晶体的患者术后很少有阅读困难、夜间活动困难以及眩光现象。植入单焦点人工晶体的患者大多数表示有阅读困难。其中植入普通折叠人工晶体和蓝光滤过人工晶体的患者比植入光变色人工晶体的患者有更多的夜间活动障碍和视色困难。结论:多焦点及非球面人工晶体的确可以明显的改善患者术后的视觉质量。
Objective:To investigate patients’postoperative visual satisfaction of phacoemulsification in order to provide reference for the choice of IOL. Method:347 patients after phacoemulsification were inquired satisfaction of vision. Results: There 286 patients finished the survey. There were 79 patients implanted clear intraocular lenses, 79 patients implanted yel ow intraocular lenses, 80 patients implanted photochromic intraocular lenses, 58 patients implanted aspheric intraocular lenses and 54 patients implanted multifocal intraocular lenses. Few implanted multifocal intraocular lenses patients had reading difficulty. But most implanted monofocal intraocular lens patients had reading difficulty. Implanted clear intraocular lenses patients and yel ow intraocular lenses patients had more difficulty at night and in distinguishing color than the patients implanted photochromic intraocular lenses. Conclusions:multifocal intraocular lenses and aspheric intraocular lenses indeed could improve the visual quality of postoperative patients.

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韦秋红、陈琛、杜卫静

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保定市第一中心医院 河北 保定 071000

白内障 人工晶体 问卷调查

2013

中国保健营养(中旬刊)
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国保健营养(中旬刊)

ISSN:1004-7484
年,卷(期):2013.(5)
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