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脑肿瘤术后重症患者肺部感染的原因分析及预防护理

The severe postoperative brain tumor patients cause pulmonary infection of reason and preventive nursing measures

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目的:分析脑肿瘤术后重症患者肺部感染的原因,采取有效的预防护理措施。方法:回顾性分析我院2012年6月-2012年12月神经外科经过住院治疗的43例脑肿瘤手术后重症患者发生肺部感染的临床资料,进行分析发生肺部感染的相关因素和总结预防护理方法。结果:脑肿瘤术后重症患者肺部感染与吸烟史、术前肺部感染未控制、术前合并老慢支、气管插管麻醉时间长、术后呕吐、排痰不畅及误吸、机体免疫力低下及交叉感染、侵袭性操作及污染有关。结论:通过原因分析在临床上采取针对性的预防护理措施,从而降低脑肿瘤术后重症患者肺部感染发生率。
OBJECTIVE:To analyse o of the reason postoperative pulmonary infection of brain tumor patients for taking effective preventive measures . METHODS:A retrospective analysis of our hospital from June 2012 to December 2012 neurosurgery hospitalized after surgery, 43 cases of brain tumors occur in with severe pulmonary infection clinical data were analyzed factors related to lung infections and summarize the method of preventive care. RESULTS:Brain tumor surgery in patients with severe pulmonary infection and smoking history, preoperative pulmonary infection is not control ed, preoperative combined old chronic bronchitis, endotracheal intubation anesthesia for a long time, postoperative vomiting, poor expectoration and aspiration, immunity low and cross-infection, invasive operation and pol ution. CONCLUSIONS:By reason of the clinical preventive care to take targeted measures to reduce brain tumor surgery in patients with severe pulmonary infection incidence.

brain tumorpulmonary infectionreasonnursing measures

王云华、李任萍、姚志琼、方文琼

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云南省肿瘤医院 云南 昆明 650106

脑肿瘤术后 肺部感染 原因分析 预防护理

2013

中国保健营养(中旬刊)
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国保健营养(中旬刊)

ISSN:1004-7484
年,卷(期):2013.(11)
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