摘要
目的：通过对妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）（包括糖耐量异常）孕妇健康教育结果进行调查，了解健康教育存在的不足，并对其进行补充，以便更好的预防妊娠期糖尿病的发生，保证母婴的安全，提高她们的健康质量。方法：采用问卷调查。结果：GDM孕妇的信息来源主要来自医护人员，且学历的高低影响她们寻求帮助的主动性；在GDM的治疗方案中，运动方案发挥作用欠缺；调查中发现合并有胎膜早破的GDM孕妇需要用药治疗的机率比非合并胎膜早破者高；对GDM孕妇的健康教育存在某些缺陷。结论：健康教育者应加强孕早期的宣教，改善运动方式，完善健康教育的内容，积极预防GDM的发生。
Abstract
Objective:Investigation on the result of healthy education to women complicated with GDM, finding is defects and make it more perfect, preventing GDM, making sure of the security of both the mother and baby, improving their life quality .Methods:Sixty-seven women complicated with GMD in one of the hospital in Shenzhen were investigated .Results:Women with GDM, whose information mostly comes from the doctor and nurses. Diploma affects the acts of looking for help positively. Sports therapy played an unsatisfactory rol on the therapy of GDM; Women with GDM complicated with premature rupture of membranes has more possibility in using insulin to control blood sugar than those who haven’t complicated with premature rupture of membranes. There are some disadvantages in the health education.Conclusion:Educators on GDM should put more emphasis on early education of pregnancy, make the healthy education more perfect, preventing GDM.
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