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使用不同方法检测乙肝表面抗原的对比分析

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目的:分析化学发光法(微粒子酶免法)与酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)及胶体金免疫沉析法检测乙肝表面抗原的差异性。方法:利用雅培i2000化学发光分析仪测定病人标本,记录乙肝表面抗原的定量结果,将同样的标本用酶联免疫吸附实验及胶体金检测,记录检测结果,经统计学处理,对三种方法的测定结果进行比较。结果:三种方法测定乙肝表面抗原的结果存在差异,化学发光法的阳性检出率较ELISA法及胶体金免疫沉析法高。结论:对ELISA法及胶体金免疫沉析法检测乙肝表面抗原处于临界状态的标本,应使用化学发光法检测,以提高结果的准确性,更好的为临床提供诊断依据。
Analysis of chemiluminescence (microparticle enzyme immunoassay method) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunoprecipitation, analysis of coloidal gold was detected difference between hepatitis B surface antigen.Methods:Abbot i2000 using chemiluminescence analyzer patient specimens. Record the results of the quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen, Wil have the same specimens by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and coloidal gold detection,Record test results, Statistical analysis,Determination of the three methods were compared.Results:Three Methods for measuring the results of hepatitis B surface antigen differences,Chemiluminescence than the positive rate of ELISA ,and immunogold method with high precipitation.Conclusion:On ELISA, and immune precipitation of coloidal gold assay of hepatitis B surface antigen in the critical state of the specimens,Chemiluminescence detection should be used to improve the accuracy of the results,the beter the basis for the clinical diagnosis.

Hepatitis B surface antigenMicroparticle enzyme immunoassaylMethod ELISA Immungold precipitation method

孙俊红

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青海省贵德县人民医院检验科 811700

乙肝表面抗原 微粒子酶免法 ELISA胶体金免疫沉析法

2014

中国保健营养(中旬刊)
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国保健营养(中旬刊)

ISSN:1004-7484
年,卷(期):2014.(7)
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