摘要
目的：了解壮族大学生疤痕形成原因及特点，为防范壮族青少年外伤发生提供依据。方法：采用问卷式调查，随机抽查广西大学、广西民族大学、广西医科大学和广西中医药大学壮族学生的疤痕形成原因和特点，并选择汉族学生作为对照。结果：壮族学生疤痕检出率为67.8%，显著高于汉族学生（P<0.05）。壮族学生疤痕检出率与性别无关，但是与父母职业相关。壮族学生疤痕发生年龄多在17岁以前，疤痕成因以务农和生活意外受伤为多见。结论：壮族大学生的疤痕形成与年龄、父母职业、生活环境等有较大关系，与汉族大学生相比存在一定差异。
Abstract
The epidemiological characteristics of scar formation of the Zhuang college students in Nanning were analyzed to provide insight into the effective preventive measures against adolescent trauma. Methods:A randomly investigation including 1352 Zhuang college students and 1078 Han college students from Guangxi University, Guangxi University for nationalities, Guangxi medical University, Guangxi University of Chinese medicine was performed from 2012 to 2013. Results:The total detection rate of scar in Zhuang students was 67.8%, significantly higher than that of Han students(P < 0.05). The scar prevalence of Zhuang students was varies with parental occupation, while showed no significant relationship with gender. The scar of Zhuang students always formed before 17 years old, accidents in farming and daily life were the main reason for scar formation. Conclusion:There are significant differences between the scar prevalence of Zhuang college students and Han college students. The scar prevalence of Zhuang college students is related with age, parental occupation as well as habits and customs.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据