摘要
目的：探讨影响医护人员职业紧张状况的因素方法：应用工作压力调查表，整群抽样调查杭州市省市级医院门诊及病房医生和护士共988名。结果：医生与护士的心理压力无明显差别，但女医护人员的精神状态低于男性；不同称职、年龄、受教育程度的医护人员在业务技术和人际关系紧张反应及躯体紧张反应和理性处事间有差别，导致其心理状态差别有显著性意义(p<0.05)。结论：医护人员的职务、受教育程度、年龄、工作地点等与职业紧张有很大关系，应该加强对紧张反应强烈的医护人员的防护，减少由于紧张对他们的工作和生活带来的影响：
Abstract
To explore the influences on occupational stress between doctors and nurses.Methods:988 medical personnels participated in this survey.They filed in the work stress questionnaires themselves.Al the datum were analyzed by SPSSResults:There was no significant difference of mentation between doctors and nurses, while more female depressors than males. The occupational stress between various education ,occupational role and age groups were significantly different ( P<0.05).Conclusion:There are some factors which can effect the personnels’ occupational stress like the education level、age and work site.The medical managers should take measures to prevent them from occupational stress and improve their work situation.
关键词
职业紧张/心理压力/医护人员Key words
Occupational/Stress psychological pressure/Doctor and nurse引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014
NETL
NSTL
万方数据