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大肠埃希菌的耐药性变迁

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目的:通过对我院1264株大肠埃希菌的耐药性监测,了解大肠埃希菌药敏现状。为临床医师合理用药提供实验数据。提高临床医师对合理使用抗菌药物的重要性的认识。方法病原菌的分离鉴定药敏按《全国临床检验操作规程》进行。结果大肠埃希菌对多种抗菌药物的耐药率呈上升趋势,以氨苄西林耐药率最高。产超光谱B-內酰胺酶大肠埃希菌的检出率也呈上升趋势。结论临床对病原菌应及时监测,合理使用抗菌药物,减少耐药菌的产生,防止发生院内感染。
Changes of drug resistance of Escherichia coli
Obejcitve To investigate drug-resistance status and changing tendency of Escherichia coli in my hospital to provide the evidence for reasonable use of antibiotics.Me thods Pathogenic bacteria were isolated and identified according to the national clinical laboratory operation rules .Resu lt The resistance to commonly used antibiotics in Escherichia coli was on the rise the resistance rate to ampicillin was great .Conclusion We must investigate drug-resistance status and changing tendency of Escherichia coli.We should strengthen the management of antibiotil use and control the spread and prevalence of the drug -resistant bacteria.

Echerichia coliDrug-resistance

朱国艳、王一凡

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辽宁朝阳第二医院检验科,辽宁 朝阳 122000

大肠埃希菌 耐药

2014

中国保健营养(上旬刊)
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国保健营养(上旬刊)

ISSN:1004-7484
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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