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妊娠合并糖尿病患者的饮食管理对策及效果观察

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目的:研究妊娠糖尿病患者的饮食管理对策,为临床妊娠糖尿病患者的饮食治疗和护理提供依据。方法选取2012年9月---2013年11月在我院产科待产的妊娠合并糖尿病患者84例,按随机分组原则将其分为实验组和对照组,每组42例,对照组成员实施常规饮食指导,实验组成员实施饮食管理对策,营养师为其制定详细的食谱,医务人员监督执行,比较两组患者的血糖维持状况以及巨大儿的发生情况观察饮食管理的临床实施效果。结果实验组成员的血糖控制状况明显优于实验组,巨大儿的发生率明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论对妊娠合并糖尿病患者进行饮食管理可有效控制患者血糖,降低巨大儿的发生率。
Objective To study the dietary management strategies gestational diabetes ,gestational diabetes to provide the basis for clinical treatment and care of the patient's diet.Methods 84 cases of pregnant women with diabetes in September 2012 -November 2013 in our hospital obstetrics,according to randomization principle were divided into experimental and control groups of 42 patients,in the control group members to implement conventional dietary guidance ,experimental group members to implement dietary management strategies,to develop a detailed recipe for dietitians,medical staff supervising the implementation,compared the two groups of patients to maintain blood glucose occurrence huge children's situation and observed the effect of dietary management of clinical implementation .Results glycemic control in ex-perimental group was significantly better than the experimental group,the incidence was significantly lower than the huge children in the control group(P<0.05).Con-clusion Patients with gestational diabetes dietary management can effectively control blood sugar ,reduce the incidence of children's huge.

Gestational diabetes patientsDietary managementGlycemic control

聂玉香、吕娜、李美珍

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东营市人民医院,山东 东营 257091

妊娠合并糖尿病患者 饮食管理 血糖控制

2014

中国保健营养(上旬刊)
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国保健营养(上旬刊)

ISSN:1004-7484
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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