Objective to analyze related factors leading to women of childbearing age vaginitis infection .Methods The control group patients with vaginitis;observa-tion group is non vaginitis patients,pathology of two groups of women's studies.The use of SPSS11.7 software in the analysis of related factors of vaginitis were induced by non conditional Logistic regression model analysis.Results Over 25 years of age,do not pay attention to personal hygiene or abortion times more than 2 women have a higher incidence of infection,vaginitis,vaginitis infection is also one of the main factors.Conclusion We should change the life of the bad habits,strengthen health educa-tion,reduce the times of induced abortion,avoid the occurrence of vaginitis fundamentally.