首页|标准化营养干预对预防结直肠癌术后并发症的作用研究

标准化营养干预对预防结直肠癌术后并发症的作用研究

扫码查看
目的:探讨标准化营养干预在预防结直肠癌术后并发症中的应用效果.方法:选取2018年至2023年期间在甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院接受结直肠癌手术的200例患者作为研究对象,分为实验组和对照组,各100例.实验组采用标准化营养干预方案,对照组则接受常规营养管理.结果:实验组与对照组相比,术后并发症发生率显著降低,其中感染并发症减少尤为明显;实验组平均住院时间缩短至12.5天,对照组为16.8天;实验组患者术后3个月和6个月时的体重恢复情况较对照组更佳;生活质量问卷(EORTC QLQ-C30)结果显示,实验组患者得分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:标准化营养干预在预防结直肠癌术后并发症方面效果显著,不仅能有效降低并发症发生率,缩短住院时间,还能促进患者体重恢复和改善生活质量.
Effect of Standardized Nutrition Intervention on the Prevention of Postoperative Complications of Colorectal Cancer
Objective:To investigate the effect of standardized nutrition intervention in the prevention of postoperative complications of colorectal cancer.Methods:A total of 200 patients who received colorectal cancer surgery in the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine from 2018 to 2023 were selected as research objects and divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 100 patients in each group.The experimental group received standardized nutrition intervention,and the control group received conventional nutrition management.Results:Compared with the control group,the incidence of postoperative complications was significantly reduced in the experimental group,especially the infection complications.The average length of stay in hospital was reduced to 12.5 days in the experimental group and 16.8 days in the control group.The weight recovery of the experimental group at 3 months and 6 months after operation was better than that of the control group.The results of quality of life questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30)showed that the score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized nutrition intervention is effective in the prevention of postoperative complications of colorectal cancer,which can not only effectively reduce the incidence of complications and shorten the length of hospital stay,but also promote weight recovery and improve the quality of life of patients.

standardized nutrition interventionpostoperative colorectal cancernutritional assessmententeral nutrition

张秀玉、马燕花

展开 >

甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院

甘肃省白银市第一人民医院

标准化营养干预 结直肠癌术后 营养评估 肠内营养

2025

中国标准化
中国标准化协会 中国标准化研究院

中国标准化

影响因子:0.241
ISSN:1002-5944
年,卷(期):2025.(2)