首页|依托"健康云"平台开展医养结合服务对社区慢性病老年患者生活质量和卫生资源利用情况的影响

依托"健康云"平台开展医养结合服务对社区慢性病老年患者生活质量和卫生资源利用情况的影响

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目的:分析依托"健康云"平台开展医养结合服务对社区慢性病老年患者生活质量和卫生资源利用情况的影响.方法:选取103例社区慢性病老年患者,采用自身前后对照试验法,以2022年9月—2023年3月为对照期,按照常规诊疗流程服务,2023年4月—2024年7月依托"健康云"平台开展医养结合服务.评价干预前后患者的生活质量和卫生资源利用情况.T0为对照期开始,T1为对照期中点,T2为对照期结束/干预期开始,T3为干预期中点,T4为干预期结束.结果:共有98例患者完成全部研究并纳入分析.不同时期患者生活质量比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),总体呈上升趋势.对照期T4各维度生活质量评分与T3、T2、T1、T0相比均上升,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预期内T3—T4的家庭医生签约服务次数、社区康复服务使用次数、社区健康管理服务使用次数、慢性病随访次数、健康教育参与次数均高于T2—T3及对照期,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).干预期内T3—T4转诊率较T2—T3、对照期下降,T2—T3的体检完成率、疫苗接种率较对照期增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:"健康云"平台医养结合服务模式能够显著提高老年慢性病患者的生活质量,并优化卫生资源利用.
Impact of Medical-nursing Combination Services via the"Health Cloud"Platform on the Quality of Life and Health-care Resource Utilisation of Elderly Community Patients with Chronic Diseases
OBJECTIVE To analyse the impact of integrated medical and nursing services conducted via the"Health Cloud"platform on the quality of life and utilisation of health resources by elderly patients with chronic diseases in the community.METH-ODS A total of 103 elderly community patients with chronic diseases were selected,using a self-controlled trial design.The control period was from September 2022 to March 2023,following routine medical procedures,while from April 2023 to July 2024,the in-tegrated services were supported by the"Health Cloud"platform.The quality of life and health resource utilisation before and after the intervention were evaluated T0 was the beiganing of control period,T1 is the end of control period,T3 was intervention period,T4 was the end of intervention period,RESULTS 98 patients completing the entire study for analysis.Comparisons of patients'quality of life at different periods revealed statistically significant differences(P<0.05),exhibiting an overall upward trend.During the con-trol period at T4,quality of life scores in all dimensions increased compared to T3,T2,T1,T0,with statistically significant differ-ences(P<0.05).In the intervention period,the number of family doctor service appointments,usage of community rehabilitation services,utilisation of community health management services,chronic disease follow-ups,and participation in health education from T3-T4 were higher than T2-T3 and the control period,with statistically significant differences(P<0.01).During the intervention period,the referral rate from T3-T4 decreased compared to T2-T3 and the control period;the completion rates of physical examina-tions and vaccination rates in T2-T3 increased compared to the control period,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The"Health Cloud"platform's integrated medical and nursing service model can significantly improve the quality of life of elderly patients with chronic diseases and optimise the use of healthcare resources.

"Health Cloud"platformintegrated medical and nursingchronic diseasequality of lifehealthcare resource utilisa-tion

许雁集、沈凌、周琴华

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上海市黄浦区老西门街道社区卫生服务中心,上海 200010

"健康云"平台 医养结合 慢性病 生活质量 卫生资源利用

2025

中国初级卫生保健
中国初公卫生保健基金会,黑龙江省农村卫生协会

中国初级卫生保健

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1001-568X
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)