首页|泡沫铝有限元仿真模型研究现状

泡沫铝有限元仿真模型研究现状

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泡沫铝作为一种兼具结构性和功能性的轻质多孔金属材料,具有优异的阻尼减震、吸能防护、电磁屏蔽等特性,呈现出广阔的应用前景.为改进和拓展泡沫铝在各工业领域的应用,对泡沫铝材料的有限元仿真模拟应运而生,对其的仿真模型也日趋完善.综述了泡沫铝仿真模拟中的孔泡建模研究进展,归纳分析了所采用的构建方法与研究结果,总结了各仿真模型的优势和不足,并对泡沫铝仿真建模的发展趋势做出了展望,指出将三维逆向重构技术引入仿真建模,以及将理论分析、建模模拟和实验研究相结合是现阶段重要的研究方向.
Research Status of Finite Element Simulation Model of Aluminum Foams
As a kind of lightweight porous metal with both structural and functional performances,aluminum foam presents excellent damping,energy absorption protection,electromagnetic shielding,and other characteristics.Hence,aluminum foam shows broad application prospects.To improve and expand the application of aluminum foam in various industrial fields,the finite element simulation of aluminum foam emerges,and the simulation models are constantly improved.This pa-per focuses on the bubble modeling in aluminum foam simulation,summarizing the construction methods,research results,and the advantage and disadvantage of each model.Additionally,the development trend of aluminum foam simulation model-ing is prospected,such as incorporating 3D reverse reconstruction technology into the modeling process and integrating theo-retical analysis,simulation modeling,and experimental research.

aluminum foamnumerical simulationfinite element methodsimulation model

曹梦真、邱田伟、安钰坤

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山东理工大学机械工程学院, 山东 淄博 255000

山东鸿宇风机有限公司, 山东 淄博 255300

泡沫铝 数值模拟 有限元方法 仿真模型

国家自然科学基金山东省自然科学基金山东省精密制造与特种加工重点实验室项目

51904179ZR2023ME1485322027

2024

中国材料进展
中国材料研究学会 西北有色金属研究院

中国材料进展

CSTPCD北大核心
ISSN:1674-3962
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)
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