中国测试2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :70-78.DOI:10.11857/j.issn.1674-5124.2022110055

应急监测用多组分挥发性有机物气体标准物质研制

Development of multi-component organic gas standard for emergency monitoring

余楠 李鹏辉 张鹏辉 蒋昌怀 刘季业 袁娇阳 杨嘉伟
中国测试2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :70-78.DOI:10.11857/j.issn.1674-5124.2022110055

应急监测用多组分挥发性有机物气体标准物质研制

Development of multi-component organic gas standard for emergency monitoring

余楠 1李鹏辉 1张鹏辉 1蒋昌怀 1刘季业 1袁娇阳 1杨嘉伟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川中测标物科技有限公司,四川成都 610052
  • 折叠

摘要

介绍了瓶装 1 μmol/mol氮中 52组分挥发性有机物气体标准物质的研制过程.所选 52种目标组分满足中国环境标准HJ 1223-2021《环境空气挥发性有机物的应急测定便携式气相色谱-质谱法》中所规定的环境空气中有害挥发性有机物的监测需求,建立质谱选择离子扫描(SIM)的分析方法.通过气瓶筛选实验,选取配备硅烷化阀门的特殊气瓶作为充装容器,使用GC-MS研究目标化合物的均匀性及长期稳定性.结果表明:该气体标准物质分析平衡时间短,大幅提高分析效率,1年内稳定性良好,满足现场应急测定需求.同时,严格按照GB/T 5274.1-2018中给出的不确定度计算公式评定研制标物的不确定度,其相对扩展不确定度为U=5%(k=2).

Abstract

The paper introduces the development process of multi-component VOCs gas in nitrogen at 1 μmol/mol level which was checked using GC-MS coupled with select ion scanning mode.The 52 target components were selected to meet the monitoring requirements of hazardous volatile organic compounds specified in Chinese environmental standard HJ 1223-2021 Ambient air—Emergency determination of volatile organic compounds—Portable gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.The special gas cylinder equipped with a silanization valve was selected as the filling container through a gas cylinder screening experiment.The homogeneity and stability of the target compounds were tested using GC-MS.The results showed that the purge time was short,which improved the analysis efficiency,and better stability could meet the needs of on-site emergency determination.According to the uncertainty calculation formula given in GB/T 5274.1-2018,the relative expanded uncertainty was calculated as U=5%(k=2).

关键词

挥发性有机物/环境空气监测/硅烷化/重量法/不确定度

Key words

volatile organic compounds/atmospheric monitoring/silanization/gravimetric method/uncertainty

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基金项目

四川省重大科学仪器设备专项(2019ZDZX0035)

出版年

2024
中国测试
中国测试技术研究院

中国测试

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1674-5124
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