首页|快速康复护理对全膝关节置换术后患者的影响

快速康复护理对全膝关节置换术后患者的影响

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目的 分析全膝关节置换术后患者接受快速康复护理的效果.方法 从2021年10月—2022年11月在滨州市中心医院接受全膝关节置换术的患者中随机选择39例,依据护理形式不同分为观察组20例和对照组19例.对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受快速康复护理.比较两组术后功能恢复情况、手术相关指标及疼痛评分.结果 观察组患者术后HSS评分为(85.47±9.58)分,高于对照组的(66.25±11.25)分,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.7544,P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者疼痛评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者疼痛评分均低于治疗前,且观察组评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患者各项手术指标均明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对全膝关节置换术患者实施快速康复护理,可以促使患者康复,改善功能异常,降低疼痛,缓解患者因病出现的症状,其具有较高的应用价值.
Effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on patients after total knee replacement
Objective To analyze the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on patients after total knee replacement.Methods From October 2021 to November 2022,39 patients admitted to Binzhou Central Hospital to receive total knee replacement were randomly selected.According to different nursing forms,they were divided into observation group with 20 cases and control group with 19 cases.The control group received routine nursing,the observation group received rapid rehabilitation nursing.The postoperative functional recovery,surgical related indicators and pain scores of the two groups were compared.Results The HSS score of the observation group was(85.47±9.58)points after operation,which was higher than(66.25±11.25)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=5.754 4,P<0.05).There was no statistical difference in pain scores between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the pain scores of both groups were lower than those before treatment,and the observation group was lower than those of control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The surgical indexes in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing for patients with total knee replacement could promote the recovery of patients,improve functional abnormalities,reduce pain,relieve the symptoms of patients due to the disease,which had a high application value.

Rapid rehabilitation nursingTotal knee replacementFunctional exercise

崔平

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滨州市中心医院骨关节外科,山东 滨州 251700

快速康复护理 全膝关节置换术 功能锻炼

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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