Hiccup is a common complication after stroke,some of which are stubborn and often occur in diseases such as cerebral hemorrhage,large-scale infarction,or brainstem infarction,especially medullary infarction,indicating a critical condition and poor prognosis.After a stroke,hiccup often lasts for a long time and is difficult to relieve on its own.Even if it is temporarily relieved,it is prone to recurrent attacks,which to some extent affects the patient's diet and sleep.Sometimes,it may be accompanied by gastrointestinal bleeding,and even affect the patient's emotions,leading to depression.Timely and effective treatment of hiccup has become a key issue of clinical concern.At present,the treatment of post stroke hiccup in clinical practice is mainly based on Western medicine,but there are many disadvantages such as adverse reactions and poor efficacy.Traditional Chinese medicine has many advantages in treatment,such as stable efficacy,fast onset,and fewer adverse reactions.Based on clinical practice and continuous learning from teachers,the author summarizes and organizes the traditional Chinese medicine treatment methods for post stroke hiccup from the aspects of traditional Chinese medicine and acupoint pressing.The author briefly explains the application,mechanism and efficacy of various therapies for post stroke hiccup,in order to further improve the basic theory,syndrome differentiation and treatment plan of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for post stroke hiccup,and to guide clinical treatment more scientifically and systematically,providing reference for future clinical treatment of post stroke hiccup.
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