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便携式呼吸机在呼吸困难者院前急救中的应用进展

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随着医疗技术的不断发展,便携式呼吸机已经成为一种重要的急救设备之一,其轻便易携带的特点使其成为了医院急诊室、手术室以及其他医疗机构的重要辅助工具.研究显示,便携式呼吸机不仅能改善患者血氧饱和度和心率,还能调整呼吸频率,提升院前急救的成功率.随着医学技术发展和院前急救需求的增加,便携式呼吸机的使用也越来越普及.便携式呼吸机在院前急救中展示了较大的潜力和广泛的应用前景,对于提高急救成功率和患者生活质量具有重要意义.本文对呼吸困难的分类和临床表现进行了全面的梳理,涉及肺源性、中毒性、心源性以及神经精神性呼吸困难等多个方面,强调了院前急救在急诊医疗服务体系中的重要性,并特别指出便携式呼吸机如ResMed、Flight-60等在呼吸困难患者院前急救中的应用价值,以期为便携式呼吸机在呼吸困难者院前急救中的应用提供帮助.
Application progress of portable ventilator in pre-hospital first aid of patients with breathing difficulties
With the continuous development of medical technology,portable ventilator has become one of the important emergency equipment,its light and easy to carry characteristics make it become the important auxiliary tool in hospital emergency room,operating room and other medical institutions.Studies have shown that portable ventilator can not only improve patients'blood oxygen saturation and heart rate,but also adjust breathing rate and improve the success rate of pre-hospital first aid.With the development of medical technology and the increasing demand for pre-hospital first aid,the use of portable ventilators is becoming more and more popular.Portable ventilators show greater potential and wide application prospects in pre-hospital first aid,which is of great significance for improving the success rate of first aid and the quality of life of patients.This paper comprehensively reviews the classification and clinical manifestations of breathing difficulties,including pulmonary,toxic,cardiogenic and neuropsychiatric breathing difficulties,then emphasizes the importance of pre-hospital first aid in emergency medical service system,and especially points out the application value of portable ventilators such as ResMed and Flight-60 in pre-hospital first aid of patients with breathing diffculties,in order to provide assistance for the application of portable ventilators in pre-hospital first aid of patients with breathing difficulties.

Breathing difficultiesPortable ventilatorPre-hospital first aidResearch progress

杨艳芳

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天津市急救中心急救一科,天津 300011

呼吸困难 便携式呼吸机 院前急救 研究进展

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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