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益生菌协同治疗轻中度高血压临床观察

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目的 观察轻中度高血压协同治疗中,益生菌的临床疗效.方法 选取2020年6月-2023年6月收治的轻中度高血压患者38例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各19例.对照组给予常规降压治疗,观察组在常规降压治疗基础上,给予患者双歧杆菌三联活菌散协同治疗.比较两组治疗前后血压水平、肠道菌群水平及不良反应发生率.结果 治疗后,观察组SBP、DBP水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组乳杆菌、拟杆菌、双歧杆菌、肠杆菌及肠球菌水平均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组不良反应发生率为5.26%,低于对照组的31.58%,差异有统计学意义(x2=4.378,P<0.05).结论 予以轻中度高血压患者以益生菌协同治疗可获得明显疗效,不仅具有较高安全性,还可提升患者血压水平控制效果,建议轻中度高血压患者长期服用益生菌辅助治疗.
Clinical observation of probiotics in the synergistic treatment for mild to moderate hypertension
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of probiotics in the synergistic treatment of mild to moderate hypertension.Methods A total of 38 patients with mild to moderate hypertension admitted from June 2020 to June 2023 were selected and divided into control group and observation group,with 19 cases in each group,using random number table method.The control group received routine antihypertensive treatment,while the observation group received synergistic treatment with Bifidobacterium Triple Bioactive Powder on the basis of routine antihypertensive treatment.The levels of blood pressure,gut microbiota before and after treatment and incidence of adverse reactions between two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the levels of SBP and DBP in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of Lactobacillus,Bacteroidetes,Bifidobacterium,Escherichia coli and Enterococcus in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 5.26%,which was lower than 31.58%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=4.378,P<0.05).Conclusion The synergistic treatment with probiotics could achieve significant efficacy in patients with mild to moderate hypertension,which not only had high safety but also improved the control effect of blood pressure levels.It was recommended that patients with mild to moderate hypertension took probiotic adjuvant therapy for a long time.

Mild to moderate hypertensionProbioticsSynergistic therapy

杨铁君

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天津市和平区劝业场街社区卫生服务中心全科,天津 300020

轻中度高血压 益生菌 协同治疗

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(5)