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主观满意度对后牙区种植义齿粘接固位效果评价

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目的 采用不同的粘接固位方式完成后牙种植修复体粘接,研究主观满意度在评价粘接固位方式的作用.方法 选取2016年11月—2017年11月高唐县人民医院收治的后牙缺失的种植患者62例作为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组各31例.研究组实施改良粘接固位,对照组实施常规粘接固位.比较两组主观满意度评分、改良龈沟出血指数(mSBI)和改良菌斑指数(mPLI).结果 研究组主观满意度评分为(25.92±1.44)分,高于对照组的(24.65±1.24)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.73,P<0.01).两组咀嚼功能评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).研究组牙龈感受及舒适程度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).研究组mSBI、mPLI均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).两组客观指标分别与该组主观满意度评分呈负相关;全部研究对象客观指标与主观满意度评分呈负相关.结论 主观满意度可作为评价后牙区种植义齿不同粘接固位效果的主观指标.
The effect evaluation of subjective satisfaction degree on the adhesive retention of implant denture in posterior teeth area
Objective Different methods were used in the bonding of posterior dental implant prosthesis,to study the role of subjective satisfaction in evaluating adhesive retention methods.Methods A total of 62 implant patients with posterior tooth loss admitted to Gaotang County People's Hospital from November 2016 to November 2017 were selected as the study subjects,and randomly divided into study group and control group,with 31 cases in each group.The study group implemented improved adhesive retention,while the control group implemented conventional adhesive retention.The subjective satisfaction degree,modified sulcus bleeding index(mSBI)and modified plaque index(mPLI)between two groups were compared.Results The subjective satisfaction degree score of the study group was(25.92±1.44)points,which was higher than that of the control group with(24.65±1.24)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.73,P<0.01).There was no statistically significant difference in chewing function scores between the two groups(P>0.05).The gingival sensation and comfort scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).The mSBI and mPLI of the study group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).The objective indicators of the two groups were negatively correlated with the subjective satisfaction degree score of the group;the objective indicators of all research subjects were negatively correlated with the subjective satisfaction degree scores.Conclusion Subjective satisfaction degree could be used as a subjective indicator to evaluate the effectiveness of different adhesive retention effects in posterior dental implant dentures.

Improved adhesive retentionImplant restorationSubjective satisfaction degree

信琪、王宏

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高唐县人民医院口腔科,山东 聊城 252800

改良粘接固位 种植修复 主观满意度

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)