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抚触护理技巧在新生儿中的应用效果

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目的 探析抚触护理技巧在为新生儿提供护理的过程中的应用效果,为新生儿的临床护理提供参考.方法 选取2019年3月-2020年3月天津市泰达医院收治的320例新生儿,采用抽签法分为对照组和研究组各160例.对照组采用常规护理联合育儿指导,研究组在对照组基础上采用抚触护理技巧.随访6个月后,比较两组身长、体质量、头围、睡眠时间及进奶量.结果 随访6个月后,研究组新生儿体质量(7.83±0.91)kg、头围(46.25±2.47)cm,大于对照组的(6.16±0.87)kg、(41.39±2.38)cm;身长(66.34±3.12)cm、睡眠时间(16.31±0.54)h,长于对照组的(59.65±2.86)cm、(14.27±0.85)h;进奶量(985.53±15.62)mL/24h,多于对照组的(726.64±18.59)mL/24 h,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在为新生儿提供护理的过程中,抚触护理技巧在常规护理联合育儿指导基础上的应用不仅促进了新生儿身长、体质量以及头围的增长,同时也增加了新生儿的进奶量,延长其睡眠时间,对新生儿的更好生长与发育有着积极的促进作用.
Application effect of touching nursing skills in newborns
Objective To explore the application effect of touch nursing skills in the process of providing nursing for newborns,and to provide reference for clinical nursing of newborns.Methods A total of 320 newborns admitted to Tianjin TEDA Hospital from March 2019 to March 2020 were selected and divided into control group and study group,with 160 cases in each group,using a lottery method.The control group received routine nursing complicated with parenting guidance,while the study group received touch nursing skills on the basis of the control group.After 6-month follow-up,the body length,weight,head circumference,sleep time and milk intake between the two groups were compared.Results After 6 months of follow-up,the body weight and head circumference of newborns in the study group were(7.83±0.91)kg and(46.25±2.47)cm,which were larger than those in the control group with(6.16±0.87)kg and(41.39±2.38)cm,and the body length and sleep time were(66.34±3.12)cm and(16.31±0.54)h,which were longer than those in the control group with(59.65±2.86)cm and(14.27±0.85)h,the amount of milk intake was(985.53±15.62)mL/24 h,which was more than that in the control group with(726.64±18.59)mL/24 h,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the process of providing nursing for newborns,the application of touch nursing skills on the basis of routine nursing complicated with parenting guidance not only promoted the growth of newborn body length,weight,and head circumference,but also increased the amount of milk intake and prolongs their sleep time,which had a positive promoting effect on the better growth and development of newborns.

Touch nursing skillsNeonatal nursingBody lengthSleep timeMilk intake

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天津市泰达医院儿科,天津 300457

抚触护理技巧 新生儿护理 身长 睡眠时间 进奶量

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(7)