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精细化护理对痛风性关节炎患者的影响

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目的 分析痛风性关节炎患者实施精细化护理的效果,以探讨痛风性关节炎患者的有效护理方案.方法 选取2022年8月-2023年10月天津医科大学朱宪彝纪念医院收治的痛风性关节炎患者90例,随机分为常规组和精细化护理组各45例.常规组患者实施常规护理干预,精细化护理组患者在常规护理的基础上实施精细化护理干预.比较两组疼痛缓解时间、晨僵时间、关节肿胀指数、疼痛评分、治护依从率及护理质量评分.结果 精细化护理组疼痛缓解时间、晨僵时间均短于常规组,关节肿胀指数及VAS评分均低于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).精细化护理组治护依从率为95.56%,高于常规组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(x2=5.074 8,P=0.024 3).精细化护理组护理态度、护理方式、护理效果以及护理技能评分均高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对痛风性关节炎患者实施精细化护理效果较好,能缓解患者相关症状,减轻疼痛,提高患者治护依从性及护理质量,值得临床推广应用.
The impact of refined nursing on patients with gouty arthritis
Objective To analyse the effect of implementing refined nursing for patients with gouty arthritis,in order to explore effective nursing plans for gouty arthritis patients.Methods Ninety patients with gouty arthritis admitted to Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-Ⅰ Memorial Hospital from August 2022 to October 2023 were selected and randomly divided into routine group and refined nursing group,with 45 patients in each group.Patients in the routine group received routine nursing interventions,while patients in the refined nursing group received refined nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing.The pain relief time,morning stiffness time,joint swelling index,pain score,treatment and nursing compliance rate and nursing quality score between two groups were compared.Results The pain relief time and morning stiffness time in the refined nursing group were shorter than those in the routine group,and the joint swelling index and VAS score were lower than those in the routine group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The compliance rate of treatment and nursing in the refined nursing group was 95.56% ,which was higher than 80.00% in the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=5.074 8,P=0.024 3).The nursing attitude,nursing methods,nursing effects and nursing skill scores in the refined nursing group were all higher than those in the routine group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of refined nursing for patients with gouty arthritis had a good effect,which could alleviate related symptoms of patients,reduce pain,improve patients'treatment and nursing compliance and nursing quality,and was worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Gouty arthritisRefined nursingRoutine nursingPainNursing quality

沈倩倩、成晓翠

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天津医科大学朱宪彝纪念医院健康管理中心,天津市内分泌研究所,国家卫健委激素与发育重点实验室,天津市代谢性疾病重点实验室,天津 300134

痛风性关节炎 精细化护理 常规护理 疼痛 护理质量

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(11)