首页|血常规检验中静脉血与末梢血的应用分析

血常规检验中静脉血与末梢血的应用分析

扫码查看
目的 探讨在血常规检验中静脉血检验与末梢血检验的应用价值,为提升临床血常规检验准确度提供参考.方法 选取南平市建阳区童游街道社区卫生服务中心2021年4月-2022年4月疑似病变进行血常规检验的受检者150例,均采用静脉血和末梢血检验.以复检确诊结果为金标准,记录两种检验方法的诊断结果、诊断效能、血液指标及受检者的满意率.结果 经金标准检验得出阳性102例,阴性48例.静脉血检验灵敏度为96.08%,特异度为93.75%,准确度为95.33%,高于末梢血检验的85.29%、75.00%、82.00%,差异均有统计学意义(x2=7.022、6.440、13.268,P<0.05).静脉血检验血红蛋白、红细胞、白细胞水平低于末梢血检验,血小板水平高于末梢血检验,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).受检者静脉血检验的总满意率为98.67%,高于末梢血检验的93.33%,差异有统计学意义(x2--5.556.P<0.05).结论 血常规检验中静脉血检验诊断效能较末梢血更为理想,检验得出的各项血液指标误差更小,受外界干扰低,检查结果更为准确,值得临床推广应用.
Application analysis of venous blood and peripheral blood in blood routine test
Objective To explore the application value of venous blood test and peripheral blood test in blood routine test,in order to provide reference for improving the accuracy of clinical blood routine test.Methods A total of 150 suspected cases of lesions were selected for blood routine testing at Nanping City Jianyang District Tongyou Street Community Health Service Center from April 2021 to April 2022,and both venous and peripheral blood tests were used.The confirmed result of retesting was the gold standard,the diagnostic results,diagnostic efficacy,blood indicators and satisfaction rate of tested subjects of two testing methods were recorded.Results According to the gold standard test,102 cases were positive and 48 cases were negative.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of venous blood test were 96.08%,93.75%and 95.33%,respectively,which were higher than those of peripheral blood test with 85.29%,75.00%and 82.00%,respectively,and the differences were statistically significant(x2=7.022,6.400,13.268,P<0.05).The levels of hemoglobin,red blood cells and white blood cells in venous blood test were lower than those in peripheral blood test,and the levels of platelets was higher than that in peripheral blood test,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of venous blood test for the tested subjects was 98.67%,which was higher than the 93.33%of peripheral blood test,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=5.556,P<0.05).Conclusion The diagnostic efficacy of venous blood test in routine blood tests was more ideal than that of peripheral blood test,the error of various blood indicators obtained from the test was smaller,and it was less susceptible to external interference,the test results were more accurate and it was worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Blood routineVenous bloodPeripheral bloodTest

姚勇

展开 >

南平市建阳区童游街道社区卫生服务中心检验科,福建 南平 354200

血常规 静脉血 末梢血 检验

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(12)