Application effect of knowledge,attitude,behavior and practice model in patients using rituximab
Objective To explore the application effect of knowledge,attitude,behavior and practice(KAP)mode nursing in patients using rituximab,so as to seek effective nursing methods for patients,to guide clinical nursing services for patients,and to promote better recovery of patients'conditions.Methods A total of 99 patients with immune-mediated nephropathy treated with rituximab admitted to the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University from December 2021 to December 2023 were selected for this analysis and study,the patients were randomly divided into control group with 51 cases and study group with 48 cases.The control group was given routine nursing,the study group was given knowledeg,attitude,behavior and practice nursing.The scores of self-efficacy,health behavior and quality of life between two groups before and after nursing were compared.Results Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in general self-efficacy scale(GSES)scores between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);after nursing,the GSES score of the study group was(29.52±3.84)points,which was higher than that of the control group with(25.37±3.62)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=5.535,P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no statistically significant differences in health promoting lifestyle profile-Ⅱ(HPLP Ⅱ)various scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the HPLPⅡ various scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no statistically significant differences in quality of life various scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the quality of life various scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The knowledge,attitude,behavior and practice model nursing had shown positive effects in patients with immune-mediated kidney disease treated with rituximab,which could effectively enhance their self-efficacy,improve their health behavior and their quality of life,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Knowledge,attitude,behavior and practice mode nursingImmune-mediated nephropathyHealth behavior