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微信随访2型糖尿病患者的效果分析

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目的 分析微信随访对2型糖尿病患者的血糖指标、生活质量以及护理满意率的影响.方法 选取2021年5月-2022年12月天津市西青区精武镇社区卫生服务中心收治的2型糖尿病患者116例,按照抽签法随机分为对照组和观察组各58例.其中对照组采取常规护理措施,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施微信随访,分别进行干预3个月.比较两组患者的血糖指标、生活质量评分及护理满意率.结果 干预前,两组患者FBG、2hPBG血糖指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者FBG、2hPBG血糖指标低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预前,两组患者躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活的GQDLI-74评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活的GQDLI-74评分高于干预前,且观察组各个维度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组护理总满意率为96.55%,高于对照组的79.31%,差异有统计学意义(x2=8.123,P<0.05).结论 对2型糖尿病患者实施微信随访,有利于改善患者的血糖指标,提升患者的生活质量,发挥护理人员的主观能动性建立良好的护患关系.
Effect analysis of WeChat follow-up on type 2 diabetes patients
Objective To analyze the influence of WeChat follow-up on blood glucose indicators,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of type 2 diabetes patients.Methods A total of 116 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to Tianjin Xiqing District Jingwu Town Community Health Service Center from May 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group and observation group with 58 patients in each group according to the method of drawing lots.The control group received routine nursing measures,while the observation group received WeChat follow-up on the basis of routine nursing.After 3 months of intervention,the blood glucose indicators,quality of life scores and the nursing satisfaction rate of the two groups of patients were compared.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in blood glucose indicators with FBG and 2hPBG between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After intervention,the blood glucose indicators with FBG and 2hPBG of both groups of patients were lower than those before intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in physical function,psychological function,social function,and GQOLI-74 scores of material life between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);after intervention,the physical function,psychological function,social function,and GQOLI-74 scores of material life of both groups of patients were higher than those before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 96.55%,which was higher than that in the control group with 79.31%,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=8.123,P<0.05).Conclusion WeChat follow-up for patients with type 2 diabetes was conducive to improving their blood glucose indicators,improving their quality of life,and giving play to the subjective initiative of nurses to establish a good nurse patient relationship.

Type 2 diabetesWeChat follow-upBlood sugar levelQuality of lifeNursing satisfaction rate

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天津市西青区精武镇社区卫生服务中心内科,天津 300382

2型糖尿病 微信随访 血糖水平 生活质量 护理满意率

2024

中国城乡企业卫生
中华预防医学会 天津市职业病防治院

中国城乡企业卫生

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1003-5052
年,卷(期):2024.39(12)