首页|Changes of China's Status in the Global System and Its Influencing Factors:A Multiple Contact Networks Perspective

Changes of China's Status in the Global System and Its Influencing Factors:A Multiple Contact Networks Perspective

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Clarifying China's position in the global system is an important logical basis for developing national diplomacy.Although much research has been done on China's development status,most studies have been based on country comparisons or institutional en-vironment.In today's networked era in which the global economy,trade,personnel,and information are closely connected,studies on China's global position and its status changes and influencing factors in multiple contact networks are still insufficient.In this study,from the perspective of diverse global contact networks,we constructed economic,cultural,and political influence indices to explore the changes and influencing factors on China's status in the global system from 2005 to 2018.The results show that during the study period,China's global influence in the fields of economic ties,cultural exchanges,and political contacts increased significantly,but its influ-ence in the fields of cultural exchanges and political contacts lagged far economic ties.The pattern of China's economic influence on various economies around the world has shown a transformation from an'upright pyramid'to an'inverted pyramid'structure.The pro-portion of these economies in low-influence zones has decreased from more than 60%in 2005 to less than 20%in 2018.China's cultur-al and political influence on various economies around the world has increased significantly;however,for the former,the percentage of high-influence areas is still less than 20%,whereas for the latter the percentage of these economies in medium-and high-influence areas is still less than 50%.Analyses such as a scatter plot matrix show that geographical proximity,economic globalization,close coopera-tion with developing countries,and a proactive and peaceful foreign policy are important factors in improving China's status in the di-verse global network system.

global systemeconomic tiescultural exchangespolitical contactsmultiple contact networksChina's status

LIU Jian、LIU Jibin、YANG Qingshan、CAI Sikai、LIU Jie

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School of Geographical Sciences,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China

Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security of Changbai Mountains,Ministry of Education,Changchun 130024,China

School of Architec-ture and Planning,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun 130118,China

School of Geographical Sciences,Liaoning Normal Uni-versity,Dalian 116029,China

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National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesMedium and Longterm Major Training Foundation of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Northeast Normal University

42201181421711812412022QD00222FR006

2024

10.1007/s11769-024-1419-8

中国地理科学(英文版)
中国科学院长春地理研究所

中国地理科学(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.754
ISSN：1002-0063
年,卷(期)：2024.34(2)
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