中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(2) :202-211.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202304028

基于多维价格弹性系数的分时电价对负荷特性影响机理

Influence Mechanism of Time-of-Use Electricity Prices on Industry Load Characteristics Based on Multi-dimensional Price Elasticity Coefficient Matrix

唐文升 王阳 张煜 刘席洋 谭清坤 吴鹏 陈宋宋 杨菁
中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(2) :202-211.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202304028

基于多维价格弹性系数的分时电价对负荷特性影响机理

Influence Mechanism of Time-of-Use Electricity Prices on Industry Load Characteristics Based on Multi-dimensional Price Elasticity Coefficient Matrix

唐文升 1王阳 1张煜 2刘席洋 3谭清坤 2吴鹏 2陈宋宋 4杨菁5
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家电网有限公司,北京 100031
  • 2. 国网能源研究院有限公司,北京 102209
  • 3. 国家电网有限公司大数据中心,北京 100052
  • 4. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京 100192
  • 5. 国家电网有限公司客户服务中心,天津 300309
  • 折叠

摘要

基于23个省级电力公司经营区各行业固定用户群负荷曲线,测算多维价格弹性系数评估分时电价调整对各地区各行业峰谷时段用电的影响,并分析峰谷段电力需求对多维价格指标的敏感性.利用多维价格弹性系数定量评估各地区各行业降低峰段电量、提升谷段电量、缩小负荷峰谷差率三维电力电量指标对提高高峰时段电价、降低低谷时段电价、拉大峰谷电价比三维价格指标的敏感性.根据多维价格弹性系数分析结果可针对不同地区、行业、时段提出分时电价优化调整策略.

Abstract

Based on the load curves of fixed user groups of various industries in 23 provinces,a multi-dimensional price elasticity coefficient is proposed to evaluate the impact of time-of-use electricity price adjustment on the peak and valley electricity consumption of various industries in various provinces,and the sensitivity of peak-valley power demand to multi-dimensional price indicators is analyzed.The multi-dimensional price elasticity coefficient was used to quantitatively evaluate the sensitivity of the three-dimensional power indicators of various industries in different regions,including reducing peak electricity,increasing valley electricity and reducing the load peak-valley difference rate,to the three-dimensional price indicators,including increasing the peak electricity price,reducing the valley electricity price and increasing the peak-to-valley electricity price ratio.The time-of-use electricity price optimization and adjustment strategies can be proposed for different regions,industries and time periods according to the analytical results of multi-dimensional price elasticity coefficient.

关键词

分时电价/价格弹性系数/负荷峰谷差率/峰谷电量转移/行业负荷

Key words

time-of-use electricity prices/price elasticity coefficient/load peak-to-valley difference/peak-to-valley power transfer/industry load

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基金项目

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5108-202218280A-2-0-XG)

出版年

2024
中国电力
国网能源研究院 中国电机工程学会

中国电力

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1004-9649
参考文献量21
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