基于经济人假设的负荷侧资源市场化调节作用机理分析
The Regulation Mechanism of Electricity Market on Load Side Resources Based on the Economic Person Hypothesis
高志远 1庄卫金 1耿建 1李峰 1薛必克 1杨晓雷 2白柯鞠3
作者信息
- 1. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司(南京),江苏南京 210003
- 2. 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司,浙江嘉兴 314000
- 3. 陕西科技大学机电工程学院,陕西西安 710016
- 折叠
摘要
为充分利用负荷侧调节能力,需要对市场化机制对负荷侧的调节作用机理进行深入研究.基于市场对不同类型负荷的调节目的、信号来源差异,把市场化调节作用总体分为电价调节和互动调节 2 类.基于古典经济学中经济人假设,从成本、收益等因素考量对不同类型负荷的电价调节和互动调节作用机理进行了研究,进而对电价调节和互动调节的区别和联系进行了定性分析和定量比较,通过案例的验证表明:电价调节作用是通过负荷侧追求盈余最大化而发生的常态化市场作用,互动调节是市场运营机构为追求社会福利最大化而按需使用的市场化调节手段,两者的作用机理有较大区别,同时又相互关联.
Abstract
In order to make full use of the load-side regulation capacity,it is necessary to conduct an in-depth research on the regulation mechanism of the market-oriented mechanism on the load side.Based on the different regulatory purposes and signal sources for different types of loads in the market,the market-oriented regulatory role is generally divided into two categories:electricity price regulation and interactive regulation.Based on the assumption of economic man in classical economics,the mechanisms of electricity price regulation and interactive regulation for different types of loads are studied in terms of cost,benefits,and other factors.Furthermore,the differences and connections between electricity price regulation and interactive regulation are qualitatively analyzed and quantitatively compared.Case study results show that the electricity price regulation always works as ordinary market through pursuit of surplus maximization on the load side,and the interactive regulation is a kind of market-oriented tool that market operators use on demand to pursue social welfare maximization,and the action mechanism of the two is quite different,but also interrelated.
关键词
电力市场/经济人假设/可调节负荷/需求响应/电价调节/互动调节Key words
electricity market/economic person hypothesis/adjustable loads/demands response/electricity price regulation/interactive regulation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家电网科技项目(5108-202255035A-1-1-ZN)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据