中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(5) :188-199.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202307027

基于负序分量的含光伏电源配电网故障区段定位方法

Fault Location Method for Distribution Network with Photovoltaic Power Based on Negative Sequence Component

胡满琳 李楠 李一鸣 皮志勇 朱益 李振兴
中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(5) :188-199.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202307027

基于负序分量的含光伏电源配电网故障区段定位方法

Fault Location Method for Distribution Network with Photovoltaic Power Based on Negative Sequence Component

胡满琳 1李楠 2李一鸣 1皮志勇 2朱益 1李振兴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002
  • 2. 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司,湖北荆门 448001
  • 折叠

摘要

针对光伏电源接入配电网导致故障电流无法正确反映故障区段的问题,分析含光伏电源配电网故障时三序分量,选择负序分量作为故障特征量;对于不对称故障场景提出负序重构方案;采用曼肯德尔(Mann-Kendall,MK)趋势检测寻求故障特征最明显的负序重构序列;利用负序重构电压幅值确定可疑故障区段,结合负序重构电流相位方向确定故障区段.在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台搭建含光伏电源的配电网模型.结果表明:提出的方法能够实现含光伏电源配电网在不同故障类型、故障位置下的故障区段准确定位,为含光伏电源配电网快速故障定位提供了理论依据.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the fault current can not correctly indicate the fault section due to the connection of photovoltaic power to the distribution network,the three-sequence component of the faulty distribution network with photovoltaic power generation is analyzed,and the negative sequence component is selected as the fault characteristic quantity.A negative sequence reconstruction scheme is proposed for the asymmetric fault scenario.The MK trend detection is used to search the negative-sequence reconstruction sequence with the most obvious fault characteristics.The negative sequence reconstruction voltage amplitude is used to determine the suspicious fault section,and the fault section is finally determined by the phase direction of negative sequence reconstruction current.A distribution network model with photovoltaic power generation is established with the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform.The results show that the proposed method can accurately locate the fault section of the distribution network with photovoltaic power generation under different fault types and fault locations,and can provide a theoretical basis for the rapid fault location of the distribution network with photovoltaic power generation.

关键词

对称分量法/故障区段定位/负序重构/MK检测/光伏电源

Key words

symmetrical component method/fault location/negative sequence reconstruction/MK detection/photovoltaic power generation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52077120)

出版年

2024
中国电力
国网能源研究院 中国电机工程学会

中国电力

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1004-9649
参考文献量25
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