中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(12) :109-119.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309098

基于联盟链技术的商业建筑转供电主体需求响应策略

Demand Response Strategy for Commercial Building Power Supply Conversion Entities Based on Alliance Chain Technology

唐志辉 张欣 宁艺飞 黄璜 余昆 华昊辰 曹佳伟 郑云天
中国电力2024,Vol.57Issue(12) :109-119.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309098

基于联盟链技术的商业建筑转供电主体需求响应策略

Demand Response Strategy for Commercial Building Power Supply Conversion Entities Based on Alliance Chain Technology

唐志辉 1张欣 1宁艺飞 1黄璜 1余昆 2华昊辰 2曹佳伟 2郑云天2
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司,江苏 南京 210008
  • 2. 河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 210024
  • 折叠

摘要

商业建筑柔性资源丰富,可以有效参与需求响应,但商业建筑中普遍存在的转供电行为会造成终端用户参与需求响应积极性不足.一方面,需求响应的结算信息不透明,终端用户对转供电主体缺乏信任;另一方面,转供电主体忽略了终端用户的用电效用,激励机制不合理.针对上述问题,将联盟链技术用于商业建筑转供电需求响应环节,构建基于联盟链的商业建筑转供电需求响应系统,实现需求响应的去中心化与可信传递.针对转供电环境下公共区域和终端用户用电特点,提出考虑商业建筑转供电特征的需求响应策略.将该联盟链系统用于南京市某小型商业建筑环境下进行验证,实现了联盟链在商业建筑需求响应过程中的透明化交易与结算功能.仿真结果表明,该策略成功将转供电主体的用电成本降低了 33.6%,证实了所提出策略的有效性.

Abstract

Commercial buildings have abundant flexible resources and can effectively participate in demand response.However,widespread power supply conversion in commercial buildings can lead to insufficient enthusiasm for end users to participate in demand response.On the one hand the settlement information of demand response is not transparent and end users lack trust in the power supply conversion entities,on the other hand,the main power supply conversion entities have ignored the electricity utility of end users,and the incentive mechanism is unreasonable.To address above issues,by applying the alliance chain technology to the demand response of commercial building power supply conversion,this article constructs an alliance chain-based commercial building power supply conversion demand response system to achieve decentralized and reliable transfer of demand response.Based on the electricity consumption characteristics of public areas and end users in the context of power supply conversion,a demand response strategy is proposed with consideration of the power supply conversion characteristics of commercial buildings.The proposed alliance chain system was validated in a small commercial building environment in Nanjing,achieving transparent transaction and settlement functions of the alliance chain in the demand response process of commercial buildings.At the same time,simulation results show that the proposed strategy successfully reduces the electricity consumption cost of the power supply conversion entities by 33.6%,confirming the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

关键词

商业建筑/联盟链/转供电主体/需求响应策略

Key words

commercial building/alliance chain/power supply conversion entities/demand response strategy

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出版年

2024
中国电力
国网能源研究院 中国电机工程学会

中国电力

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1004-9649
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