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高等教育普及化阶段促进大学生就业的国际经验

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随着高等教育普及化进程加速,确保大学生实现充分且高质量的就业已成为社会各界广泛关注的重大民生议题.研究聚焦美国、日本及德国在高等教育普及化初期所面临的大学生就业挑战与困境,通过深入分析政府、高校及企业等多元主体在就业服务体系中的角色定位和功能发挥,系统探讨了三国各具特色的就业服务模式.研究旨在挖掘并提炼这些国家在促进大学生就业方面的成功经验与有效策略,以期为我国高等教育普及化阶段高校毕业生就业工作提供有益的参考与借鉴.
International Experience in Promoting the Employment of College Students at the Stage of Popularization of Higher Education
With the acceleration of the popularization of higher education,ensuring adequate and high-quality employment for college students has become a major issue of concern to all sectors of society.This paper focuses on the challenges and dilemmas of college student employment faced by the United States,Japan and Germany at the early stage of the popularization of higher education,and systematically explores the distinctive employment service models of the three countries through in-depth analyses of the functioning of the government,colleges and universities,and enterprises in the employment service system.The study aims to explore and refine the successful experiences and effective strategies of these countries in promoting the employment of college students,with a view to providing useful references and lessons for the further optimization of the employment of college graduates in China.

Popularization of higher educationcollege student employmentinternational comparison

崔盛、张馨冉

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中国人民大学教育学院党委

中国人民大学教育学院

高等教育普及化 大学生就业 国际比较

2024

中国大学生就业
全国高等学校学生信息咨询与就业指导中心

中国大学生就业

影响因子:0.944
ISSN:1009-0576
年,卷(期):2024.(12)