首页|论捍卫边界的环境正义

论捍卫边界的环境正义

扫码查看
目前对环境正义的研究,普遍将其规定为对自然善恶物的公平分配,忽视了 自然不同所有制形态下实现环境正义的差异化。自然的私有抑或公有是所有制发展的产物。私享自然与共享自然是基于 自然所有制发展而来,进一步强调 自然所有制对人的生存意义。由此必须确认自然的私享领域与共享领域边界,明确私享自然对共享自然的积极价值,以及私享 自然越出边界而侵占共享领域的可能性。重新审视环境正义,一种捍卫私享自然与共享自然边界的正义呼之欲出,成为环境正义不可或缺的内容。捍卫边界的环境正义意味着,用合理化市场机制捍卫私享自然资本化的边界,以保障自然促进财富增长渠道畅通,以制度规范捍卫共享自然的边界保障全民享受自然的权益,以道德责任捍卫代际边界保障后代良好生态环境权益。
On Environmental Justice in Defending Borders
Current research on environmental justice generally defines it as the fair distribution of natural good and evil things,ignoring the differentiation of realizing environmental justice under different own-ership forms of nature.The private or public ownership of nature is the product of ownership develop-ment.Ecological research shows that the whole and system of nature are crucial to the survival of peo-ple.Private sharing of nature and shared nature are based on the development of natural ownership,fur-ther emphasizing the significance of natural ownership to people's survival.Therefore,it is necessary to confirm the boundary between natural private field and shared field,clarify the positive value of private nature to shared nature,and the possibility of private nature crossing the boundary and occupying the shared field.To re-examine environmental justice,the justice that defends the boundary of private na-ture and sharing nature is imminent,becoming an indispensable content of environmental justice.The environmental justice of defending the boundary means that the boundary of private natural capitalization is defended by the reasonable market mechanism,to ensure the smooth channels for nature to promote wealth growth,to defend the boundary of sharing nature to safeguard the rights and interests of the whole people by sharing nature,and to defend the inter-generational boundary to protect the rights and interests of future generations with moral responsibility.

private sharing of natureshared natureboundaryenvironmental justice

金志校、曹孟勤

展开 >

南京师范大学马克思主义学院(江苏南京210023)

私享自然 共享自然 生态边界 环境正义

国家社会科学基金重大项目

22ZDA105

2024

中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)
中国地质大学

中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.69
ISSN:1671-0169
年,卷(期):2024.24(1)
  • 36