Legal Mechanism on the Coordinated Promotion of Carbon Reduc-tion,Pollution Reduction,Green Expansion and Economic Growth
The coordinated promotion of carbon reduction,pollution reduction,green expansion and eco-nomic growth contains both the triple meaning of reducing the negative externalities of pollution,increasing the positive externalities of the ecosystem and promoting the high-quality development of the economy and society,and the binary coordination of the relationship between the economy and the environment.It is an important task for China at present and in the future.However,the existing coordination mechanism of"eco-nomic development-ecological environmental protection",the promotion mechanism of"resource allocation-economic development"and the joint mechanism of"pollution reduction-carbon reduction"cannot cover all the elements.Considering China's conditions and on the basis of the system model of"economic growth-energy transformation-environmental governance"in the United States and the comprehensive model of"eco-logical priority-energy structure optimization-green development"in the European Union,a four-body collab-orative model of"carbon emission reduction-pollution prevention-ecological products and services-green and low-carbon development"can be introduced.This model is based on the basic principles of science and ratio-nality,economy and ecological environment integrity,and multi-subject participation.It takes the construc-tion of national carbon emissions trading market and energy transformation as the main battlefield,and focuses on green capital allocation and green technology development,so as to promote green development and harmonious co-existence between man and nature.
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